CV examples


This page shows you different types and examples of CVs and cover letters.

There is no perfect CV, nor any one way to write one. It is important that your CV or cover letter contain your own words as they are your documents. Employers want to know about you, and at an interview may notice that what you say does not match what you have written.

Here are the most common types of CVs and samples for you to adopt or amend to fit with who you are and what you are applying for. Choose the style that best suits your experience and skills based on the requirements of the job/company.

Skills-based CV

This is the most common CV for most students and graduates. The CV is designed to highlight the relevance of the skills gained from different activities besides work.

Use a skills-based CV if:

  • Your experiences are not obviously relevant.
  • You have changed jobs frequently.
  • You have a wide range of experiences.
  • You are looking to change career direction.
  • You don’t have a lot of work experience.

Examples

Vocational CV

This CV is best used for those who are applying for jobs that require specialised skills gained from their studies (eg, doctors, nurses, and teachers). The emphasis of this CV is to highlight relevant training and practical experience for example practicum and what the student gained from it.

Use a vocational CV if:

  • You are applying for a vocational role.
  • You are applying for a role that requires specialised skills.
  • You are applying for a role that requires a specific format.

Examples

pdf Vocational CV - Paul Newman (112 KB PDF)
Academic CV

This CV is best used for those wanting to apply for academic or research roles. The focus of this CV is to highlight research skills, academic knowledge and achievements for example publications.

Use an academic CV if you are applying for an academic/research role.

Example

Modern CV

This CV is best used if you have some relevant skills and experience but not enough for a traditional CV. The CV highlights the key strengths gained from relevant areas as well as work experience and any achievements.

Use a modern CV if:

  • You have a few years of relevant experience either in the role, company or industry.
  • You want to demonstrate some of your achievements.
  • You want to highlight the key skills that are relevant to the role you are applying for.
  • You are looking to change jobs into a new area but have had a long work history elsewhere.

Examples

pdf Modern CV - Stephen Uelese (29 KB PDF)
pdf Modern CV - Craig Jefferson (38 KB PDF)
pdf Modern CV - Jo Jones (25 KB PDF)
Traditional CV

This CV is best used for those with a lot of relevant knowledge and experience in the area that they are applying for. The CV highlights work experience so is typically used by those with a lot of relevant experience or those going into senior roles.

Use a traditional CV if:

  • You have a lot of relevant experience over a long period of time.
  • You want to highlight what you have done.
  • You want to show who you have worked for.
  • You want to demonstrate your progression over time.

Examples

CV headings

Below are some suggested headings you can use in your CV - you may include others, but remember to be selective, and only use what is relevant to the company and position that you are applying for.

Suggested headings and content in your CV
Comments
Contact details
  • Address, phone, email
This section is always first.

Your name should be prominent.

Maybe include citizenship.

Personal profile/ statement, or career objective, or highlights
  • Knowledge, skills, work experience, personal qualities, career objective/motivation
These sections are optional. Show what you have to offer that is relevant to the position.

This is where you can show your interest and enthusiasm for the position.

Identify your personal qualities and skills.

Skills summary/ strengths

For example:

  • Communication skills
  • Teamwork skills
  • Computer skills
  • Problem-solving skills
List your specialist and transferable skills that are relevant to the job, and provide short examples of how you have used them.

Indicate what level of skill you have.

Education or qualifications
  • Qualifications
  • Relevant courses/papers
  • Special projects
  • Thesis topic
  • Awards and achievements
  • School activities
Usually listed in reverse chronological order, so that the most recent is listed first.
Work experience or employment history
  • Work experience or shadowing
  • Internships
  • Community involvement
  • Voluntary work
  • Paid work
Also usually listed in reverse chronological order.

Include months and years to show how long you were there. Give job title, organisation and location, with a brief description of duties.

List achievements.

Interests or extra-curricular activities
  • Leisure activities/hobbies
  • Involvement in student clubs or societies
  • Membership of professional associations
  • Other areas of involvement
This section is optional, however many employers gain insights about you from your interests.
Referees
  • Referee contact details: name, job title, address, telephone number, email
This section is always last.

Include 2-3 people as academic, professional or character referees.

Make sure you have their permission!

CV4Me (interactive CV building tool)

Careers New Zealand have an interactive CV building tool called CV 4 Me on their website, which you can use to put your CV together. 

Find out more about CV 4 Me

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