Global evidence shows cervical cancer elimination in Pacific can be done

Image of Judith McCool, Kara Okesene-Gafa, Ai Ling Tan, Bev Lawton and Audrey Aumua
From left Prof Judith McCool, Moananu Dr Kara Okesene-Gafa, Dr Ai Ling Tan, Prof Bev Lawton and Dr Audrey Aumua. Photo Yvonne Falealili

Pacific leaders, clinicians and researchers say cervical cancer elimination is within reach, as global evidence shows the disease can be virtually eradicated within a generation.

Speaking at the Te Poutoko Ora a Kiwa, Centre for Pacific and Global Health Research Symposium 2026 on 24 June, a panel on eliminating cervical cancer brought together regional experts to map a Pacific pathway - with a focus on culture, equity and rising momentum across the region.

Dr Audrey Aumua, CEO Fred Hollows Foundation NZ, faciliated the panel.

Te Poutoko Ora a Kiwa co-director Professor Sir Collin Tukuitonga said results from countries such as the United Kingdom and Australia show what is possible.

“The evidence is now very clear. In countries where HPV vaccination is high and screening is strong, cervical cancer is disappearing in younger women.

This is not theoretical - we are seeing it happen. For the Pacific, the question is not whether we can eliminate cervical cancer, but how quickly we can do it.”

In England, no women aged 20-24 died from cervical cancer between 2020 and 2024 - a 100 percent reduction in mortality among those vaccinated as adolescents.

Australia, which introduced vaccination earlier, has recorded no cervical cancer cases among women under 25 and is now on track to eliminate the disease as a public health problem.

The evidence is now very clear. In countries where HPV vaccination is high and screening is strong, cervical cancer is disappearing in younger women.

This is not theoretical - we are seeing it happen. For the Pacific, the question is not whether we can eliminate cervical cancer, but how quickly we can do it.

Professor Sir Collin Tukuitonga Waipapa Taumata Rau, University of Auckland

Image of John Pulu and Ai Ling Tan
MC John Pulu with keynote speaker gynaecological oncologist Dr Ai Ling Tan. She highlighted the realities of women's cancers and the urgent need to build long-term capacity across the Pacific. Photo Yvonne Falealili

Pacific-led solutions already gaining ground

Symposium speakers highlighted that Pacific communities are already driving change - particularly through HPV self-testing.

Director and founder of Te Tātai Hauora o Hine Professor Bev Lawton said self-testing uptake is strong:

• 79–82 percent of women are choosing self-testing
• Around one in ten tests are HPV-positive, reinforcing the need for timely diagnostics

Self-testing is breaking down long-standing barriers such as embarrassment, time constraints and discomfort with clinic-based exams. Women are also encouraging participation across generations, with younger women embracing the approach as a way to take control of their health.

Culture, access and trust are critical

Panel members stressed that eliminating cervical cancer in the Pacific requires solutions grounded in lived experience.

Co-director Te Poutoko Ora a Kiwa Moananu Dr Kara Okesene-Gafa described how cultural values - including privacy, modesty and deeply held taboos -continue to affect participation in screening.

“For many Pacific women, these examinations are highly sensitive. If our health systems don’t reflect that reality, women simply won’t engage.”

Speakers called for:

• More Māori and Pacific clinicians and specialists
• Better cultural competency across the workforce
• Services designed around Pacific values and contexts

Image of Sir Collin Tukuitonga
"For the Pacific, the question is not whether we can eliminate cervical cancer, but how quickly we can do it," says Professor Sir Collin Tukuitonga. Photo Simon Young

System gaps remain a challenge

While prevention tools are improving, access to treatment remains uneven.

Keynote speaker senior gynaecological oncologist and academic Dr Ai Ling Tan from University of Sydney, highlighted ongoing challenges across the region, including limited access to radiotherapy and barriers to overseas care such as visas, transport and support for families.

There were strong calls for greater regional coordination and long-term investment in workforce development and health infrastructure.

Co-director Te Poutoko Ora a Kiwa and Head of School Population Health, Professor Judith McCool emphasised the importance of partnership:

“Countries need to lead their own solutions, with strong regional collaboration. That’s how we build sustainable progress.”

Coordinated Pacific approach underway

Momentum is building through a Pacific-led initiative coordinated by Te Poutoko Ora a Kiwa at Waipapa Taumata Rau, University of Auckland, supported by a $5.1 million Matariki Fund investment.

The programme will scale:
• HPV vaccination to at least 90 percent coverage
• Cervical self-testing to 70 percent of eligible women
• Timely diagnostics and treatment pathways

Aligned with the World Health Organization’s 90–70–90 targets, the initiative will begin in the Cook Islands and Niue before expanding across the region.

A generation-defining opportunity

Professor Sir Collin Tukuitonga said the Pacific is well positioned to act.

“We have the knowledge, we have the tools, and we have strong Pacific leadership.

If we bring these together in ways that work for our communities, cervical cancer elimination is entirely achievable within our lifetime.”

Media contact

Kim Meredith | Pacific media adviser

0274 357 591

kim.meredith@auckland.ac.nz